This course focuses on emerging challenging problems in the development of Smart Cities, with a special focus on intelligent transportation systems and smart energy systems. The course discusses various economic problems arising in modern transportation market and power market through the lens of electric vehicles, renewable energy, smart buildings, mobility-on-demand services, etc. It complements existing courses by focusing on engineering applications and offering extensive examples in the context of transport and power markets. Through lectures and exercises, students will learn state-of-the-art models and tools to identify, formulate, and address challenging problems in smart city development.