多维度视角下城市形态与气候韧性的关联

现今气候韧性城市受到国内外诸多学者的关注。然而，在气候韧性概念被提出前，学术文献中已出现过类似的概念，主要是用于应对城市系统的不确定性。本文通过对气候韧性概念的梳理以及对相关学术文献的分析，为城市形态与气候韧性两者之间建立起理论联系。文章从城市形态的生态、空间、功能与个体功能维度，以及城市形态与气候韧性特征相互联系的视角出发，探讨两者间的关系框架，以期从城市形态角度深入探究城市的气候韧性。 Currently, climate resilience has attracted the attention of numerous scholars. Nevertheless, prior to the concept of climate resilience, similar concepts to deal with the uncertainty of urban systems had appeared in the urban planning and design literature. By reviewing the current concept of climate resilience and analyzing urban planning literature, the theoretical basis for the relationship between urban form and climate resilience was established. The conceptual framework of the relationship between the ecology, space, function and the individual dimensions of urban form and their relationship with climate resilience characteristics is discussed respectively, in order to explore the urban climate resilience from the perspective of urban form.