A Survey of Integrating Generative Artificial Intelligence and 6G Mobile Services: Architectures, Solutions, Technologies and Outlooks

Yi Jing Liu, Hongyang Du, Xinyi Xu, Ruichen Zhang, Gang Feng*, Bin Cao, Dusit Niyato, Dong In Kim, Abbas Jamalipour, Khaled B. Letaief, Rahim Tafazolli

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Articlepeer-review

7 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) is rapidly driving a new phase of artificial intelligence revolution, marked by various applications such as ChatGPT, Sora and DeepSeek. With powerful capabilities in content generation, personalization and user interaction, GenAI can drive significant enhancements in various mobile services to satisfy individual user preferences. Meanwhile, mobile services offer substantial support for accessibility, functionality and intelligence of GenAI applications. However, current research on integrating GenAI and mobile services remains nascent, lacking necessary theoretical and technical support. In this survey, we break down a new vision to guide research on integrating GenAI and mobile services, aiming to improve 6G intelligence levels and enable 6G mobile networks to support the integration of GenAI and mobile services effectively. We begin by examining the necessity of integrating GenAI with 6G mobile services and exploring potential learning architectures of GenAI models within mobile networks. Next, we analyze potential solutions from two perspectives: how 6G mobile networks empower GenAI and how GenAI enables mobile services. We subsequently explore a promising use case, along with essential features and techniques, to facilitate the integration of GenAI and mobile services. Finally, we discuss future research directions, aiming at realizing intelligent 6G networks.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1334-1356
Number of pages23
JournalIEEE Transactions on Cognitive Communications and Networking
Volume11
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Generative artificial intelligence
  • mobile networks
  • mobile services
  • network intelligence

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