Accelerated durability testing of perfluorosulfonic acid MEAs for PEMFCs using different relative humidities

Marianne P. Rodgers, Rohit Agarwal, Benjamin P. Pearman, Bo Li, Darlene K. Slattery, Leonard J. Bonville, H. Russell Kunz, James M. Fenton

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference Proceeding/ReportConference Paper published in a bookpeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Durability studies were carried out on membrane electrode assemblies (MEA)s containing commercial Nafion® membranes. Fuel cells were run under hydrogen/air for 100 hours at 10 to 100% relative humidity, 90 and 100 °C, and open circuit voltage. The voltage was monitored during the durability test, as was the condensate water for presence of fluoride ions. Crossover current (CO), electrochemically active surface areas (ECA), and polarization curves were evaluated pre- and post- test. High and low %RH (10 and 80-100% RH) resulted in the least degradation while medium-low %RH (20-30% RH) resulted in the highest level of degradation. By examining the various parameters that were used to measure the level of degradation more closely, it may be possible to gain a deeper understanding of how the humidity of an operating fuel cell effects degradation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationECS Transactions -Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells 9
Pages1861-1871
Number of pages11
Edition1 PART 2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes
Event9th Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Symposium (PEMFC 9) - 216th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society - Vienna, Austria
Duration: 4 Oct 20099 Oct 2009

Publication series

NameECS Transactions
Number1 PART 2
Volume25
ISSN (Print)1938-5862
ISSN (Electronic)1938-6737

Conference

Conference9th Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell Symposium (PEMFC 9) - 216th Meeting of the Electrochemical Society
Country/TerritoryAustria
CityVienna
Period4/10/099/10/09

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