Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing

Chuantao Zheng; Kaiyuan Zheng; Qixin He; Weilin Ye; Yu Zhang; Yiding Wang; Frank K. Tittel

Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing

Chuantao Zheng, Kaiyuan Zheng, Qixin He, Weilin Ye, Yu Zhang, Yiding Wang, Frank K. Tittel

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference Proceeding/Report › Conference Paper published in a book › peer-review

Abstract

Chemical gas-phase analysis is significant in physics, chemistry, space science, industrial process control as well as in atmospheric applications. Fundamental requirements for chemical analysis and gas sensing include sensitivity, selectivity, portability and affordability. The application of cavity-enhanced laser absorption spectroscopy (CEAS) techniques in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing was studied, including the mode-locked cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (ML-CEAS), off-axis integrated cavity output absorption spectroscopy (OA-ICOS), and incoherent broadband cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (IBBCEAS). In terms of ML- CEAS technique, a near-infrared Pound-Drever-Hall (PDH)-based mode-locked cavity-enhanced gas sensor system was developed for water vapor (H₂O) detection; a mid-infrared cavity-enhanced H₂CO sensor system was demonstrated using a continuous-wave (CW) interband cascade laser (ICL) as light source. In terms of OA-ICOS technique, a near-infrared sensor system based on an ultra-compact cage-based absorption cell was proposed for highly sensitive and accurate acetylene (C₂H₂ ) detection; by combining frequency division multiplexing assisted wavelength modulation spectroscopy (FDM-WMS) and OA-ICOS, a near-infrared dual-gas sensor system was demonstrated for simultaneous chemical gas-phase detection of C₂H₂ and methane (CH₄ ). In terms of IBBCEAS technique, a broadband cavity-enhanced sensor system in combination with a Fourier-transform spectrometer (FTS) in the near-infrared region was demonstrated for CH₄ detection; a near-infrared broadband cavity-enhanced sensor system was demonstrated for the first time for C₂H₂ and CH₄ detection using an energy-efficient light emitting diode (LED) with a central emission wavelength at 1650 nm and a light power of ~ 16mW employing two detection schemes, i.e., NIRQuest In GaAs spectrometer and scanning monochromator combined with phase-sensitive detection. The three techniques demonstrated can be properly selected due to their pros and cons for practical gas sensing applications and can also be capable for remote gas sensing.

Original language	English
Title of host publication	2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings
Publisher	Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages	1492-1499
Number of pages	8
ISBN (Electronic)	9781728153049
Publication status	Published - Dec 2019
Externally published	Yes
Event	2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Xiamen, China Duration: 17 Dec 2019 → 20 Dec 2019

Publication series

Name	2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference	2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019
Country/Territory	China
City	Xiamen
Period	17/12/19 → 20/12/19

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 IEEE.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

Access to Document

https://hdl.handle.net/1783.1/142301

Cite this

Zheng, C., Zheng, K., He, Q., Ye, W., Zhang, Y., Wang, Y., & Tittel, F. K. (2019). Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing. In 2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings (pp. 1492-1499). Article 9021670 (2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://hdl.handle.net/1783.1/142301

Zheng, Chuantao ; Zheng, Kaiyuan ; He, Qixin et al. / Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing. 2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019. pp. 1492-1499 (2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings).

@inproceedings{25914b7fee204fb0a1ca55e99fa38255,

title = "Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing",

abstract = "Chemical gas-phase analysis is significant in physics, chemistry, space science, industrial process control as well as in atmospheric applications. Fundamental requirements for chemical analysis and gas sensing include sensitivity, selectivity, portability and affordability. The application of cavity-enhanced laser absorption spectroscopy (CEAS) techniques in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing was studied, including the mode-locked cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (ML-CEAS), off-axis integrated cavity output absorption spectroscopy (OA-ICOS), and incoherent broadband cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (IBBCEAS). In terms of ML- CEAS technique, a near-infrared Pound-Drever-Hall (PDH)-based mode-locked cavity-enhanced gas sensor system was developed for water vapor (H2O) detection; a mid-infrared cavity-enhanced H2CO sensor system was demonstrated using a continuous-wave (CW) interband cascade laser (ICL) as light source. In terms of OA-ICOS technique, a near-infrared sensor system based on an ultra-compact cage-based absorption cell was proposed for highly sensitive and accurate acetylene (C2H2 ) detection; by combining frequency division multiplexing assisted wavelength modulation spectroscopy (FDM-WMS) and OA-ICOS, a near-infrared dual-gas sensor system was demonstrated for simultaneous chemical gas-phase detection of C2H2 and methane (CH4 ). In terms of IBBCEAS technique, a broadband cavity-enhanced sensor system in combination with a Fourier-transform spectrometer (FTS) in the near-infrared region was demonstrated for CH4 detection; a near-infrared broadband cavity-enhanced sensor system was demonstrated for the first time for C2H2 and CH4 detection using an energy-efficient light emitting diode (LED) with a central emission wavelength at 1650 nm and a light power of \textasciitilde{} 16mW employing two detection schemes, i.e., NIRQuest In GaAs spectrometer and scanning monochromator combined with phase-sensitive detection. The three techniques demonstrated can be properly selected due to their pros and cons for practical gas sensing applications and can also be capable for remote gas sensing.",

author = "Chuantao Zheng and Kaiyuan Zheng and Qixin He and Weilin Ye and Yu Zhang and Yiding Wang and Tittel, \{Frank K.\}",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2019 IEEE.; 2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 ; Conference date: 17-12-2019 Through 20-12-2019",

year = "2019",

month = dec,

language = "English",

series = "2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings",

publisher = "Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.",

pages = "1492--1499",

booktitle = "2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings",

}

Zheng, C, Zheng, K, He, Q, Ye, W, Zhang, Y, Wang, Y & Tittel, FK 2019, Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing. in 2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings., 9021670, 2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., pp. 1492-1499, 2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019, Xiamen, China, 17/12/19. <https://hdl.handle.net/1783.1/142301>

Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing. / Zheng, Chuantao; Zheng, Kaiyuan; He, Qixin et al.
2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019. p. 1492-1499 9021670 (2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings).

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference Proceeding/Report › Conference Paper published in a book › peer-review

TY - GEN

T1 - Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing

AU - Zheng, Chuantao

AU - Zheng, Kaiyuan

AU - He, Qixin

AU - Ye, Weilin

AU - Zhang, Yu

AU - Wang, Yiding

AU - Tittel, Frank K.

PY - 2019/12

Y1 - 2019/12

N2 - Chemical gas-phase analysis is significant in physics, chemistry, space science, industrial process control as well as in atmospheric applications. Fundamental requirements for chemical analysis and gas sensing include sensitivity, selectivity, portability and affordability. The application of cavity-enhanced laser absorption spectroscopy (CEAS) techniques in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing was studied, including the mode-locked cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (ML-CEAS), off-axis integrated cavity output absorption spectroscopy (OA-ICOS), and incoherent broadband cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (IBBCEAS). In terms of ML- CEAS technique, a near-infrared Pound-Drever-Hall (PDH)-based mode-locked cavity-enhanced gas sensor system was developed for water vapor (H2O) detection; a mid-infrared cavity-enhanced H2CO sensor system was demonstrated using a continuous-wave (CW) interband cascade laser (ICL) as light source. In terms of OA-ICOS technique, a near-infrared sensor system based on an ultra-compact cage-based absorption cell was proposed for highly sensitive and accurate acetylene (C2H2 ) detection; by combining frequency division multiplexing assisted wavelength modulation spectroscopy (FDM-WMS) and OA-ICOS, a near-infrared dual-gas sensor system was demonstrated for simultaneous chemical gas-phase detection of C2H2 and methane (CH4 ). In terms of IBBCEAS technique, a broadband cavity-enhanced sensor system in combination with a Fourier-transform spectrometer (FTS) in the near-infrared region was demonstrated for CH4 detection; a near-infrared broadband cavity-enhanced sensor system was demonstrated for the first time for C2H2 and CH4 detection using an energy-efficient light emitting diode (LED) with a central emission wavelength at 1650 nm and a light power of ~ 16mW employing two detection schemes, i.e., NIRQuest In GaAs spectrometer and scanning monochromator combined with phase-sensitive detection. The three techniques demonstrated can be properly selected due to their pros and cons for practical gas sensing applications and can also be capable for remote gas sensing.

AB - Chemical gas-phase analysis is significant in physics, chemistry, space science, industrial process control as well as in atmospheric applications. Fundamental requirements for chemical analysis and gas sensing include sensitivity, selectivity, portability and affordability. The application of cavity-enhanced laser absorption spectroscopy (CEAS) techniques in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing was studied, including the mode-locked cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (ML-CEAS), off-axis integrated cavity output absorption spectroscopy (OA-ICOS), and incoherent broadband cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy (IBBCEAS). In terms of ML- CEAS technique, a near-infrared Pound-Drever-Hall (PDH)-based mode-locked cavity-enhanced gas sensor system was developed for water vapor (H2O) detection; a mid-infrared cavity-enhanced H2CO sensor system was demonstrated using a continuous-wave (CW) interband cascade laser (ICL) as light source. In terms of OA-ICOS technique, a near-infrared sensor system based on an ultra-compact cage-based absorption cell was proposed for highly sensitive and accurate acetylene (C2H2 ) detection; by combining frequency division multiplexing assisted wavelength modulation spectroscopy (FDM-WMS) and OA-ICOS, a near-infrared dual-gas sensor system was demonstrated for simultaneous chemical gas-phase detection of C2H2 and methane (CH4 ). In terms of IBBCEAS technique, a broadband cavity-enhanced sensor system in combination with a Fourier-transform spectrometer (FTS) in the near-infrared region was demonstrated for CH4 detection; a near-infrared broadband cavity-enhanced sensor system was demonstrated for the first time for C2H2 and CH4 detection using an energy-efficient light emitting diode (LED) with a central emission wavelength at 1650 nm and a light power of ~ 16mW employing two detection schemes, i.e., NIRQuest In GaAs spectrometer and scanning monochromator combined with phase-sensitive detection. The three techniques demonstrated can be properly selected due to their pros and cons for practical gas sensing applications and can also be capable for remote gas sensing.

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85082441951

M3 - Conference Paper published in a book

AN - SCOPUS:85082441951

T3 - 2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings

SP - 1492

EP - 1499

BT - 2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings

PB - Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.

T2 - 2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019

Y2 - 17 December 2019 through 20 December 2019

ER -

Zheng C, Zheng K, He Q, Ye W, Zhang Y, Wang Y et al. Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing. In 2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. 2019. p. 1492-1499. 9021670. (2019 Photonics and Electromagnetics Research Symposium - Fall, PIERS - Fall 2019 - Proceedings).

Cavity-enhanced absorption spectroscopy in the near- and mid-infrared for gas sensing

Abstract

Publication series

Conference

Bibliographical note

UN SDGs

Access to Document

Other files and links

Fingerprint

Cite this