Chiral Sulfoxide-Induced Single Turn Peptide α-Helicity

Qingzhou Zhang, Fan Jiang, Bingchuan Zhao, Huacan Lin, Yuan Tian, Mingsheng Xie, Guoyun Bai, Adam M. Gilbert, Gilles H. Goetz, Spiros Liras, Alan A. Mathiowetz, David A. Price, Kun Song, Meihua Tu, Yujie Wu, Tao Wang, Mark E. Flanagan, Yun Dong Wu, Zigang Li*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Articlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Inducing α-helicity through side-chain cross-linking is a strategy that has been pursued to improve peptide conformational rigidity and bio-availability. Here we describe the preparation of small peptides tethered to chiral sulfoxide-containing macrocyclic rings. Furthermore, a study of structure-activity relationships (SARs) disclosed properties with respect to ring size, sulfur position, oxidation state, and stereochemistry that show a propensity to induce α-helicity. Supporting data include circular dichroism spectroscopy (CD), NMR spectroscopy, and a single crystal X-ray structure for one such stabilized peptide. Finally, theoretical studies are presented to elucidate the effect of chiral sulfoxides in inducing backbone α-helicity.

Original languageEnglish
Article number38573
JournalScientific Reports
Volume6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Dec 2016
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 The Author(s).

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