Construction and Classification of Crystalline Topological Superconductor and Insulators in Three-Dimensional Interacting Fermion Systems

Jian Hao Zhang, Shang Qiang Ning, Yang Qi*, Zheng Cheng Gu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Articlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The natural existence of crystalline symmetry in real materials manifests the importance of understanding crystalline symmetry-protected topological phases, especially for interacting systems. In this paper, we systematically construct and classify all the point-group crystalline topological superconductors and insulators in three-dimensional (3D) interacting fermion systems using the novel concept of a topological crystal. The corresponding higher-order topological surface theory can also be systematically studied via higher-order bulk-boundary correspondence. In particular, we discover several intrinsically interacting topological phases that cannot be realized in any free-fermion systems. Moreover, the crystalline equivalence principle for 3D interacting fermionic systems is also verified, with an additional subtle "twist"on the spin of fermions.

Original languageEnglish
Article number031029
JournalPhysical Review X
Volume15
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2025
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

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© 2025 authors. Published by the American Physical Society. Published by the American Physical Society under the terms of the "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the published article's title, journal citation, and DOI.

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