Effect of material properties on reverse flow in nematic liquid crystal devices with homeotropic alignment

Pieter J.M. Vanbrabant, Jeroen Beeckman, Kristiaan Neyts, Richard James, F. Anibal Fernandez

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Articlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Reverse flow is undesirable in liquid crystal devices with vertical alignment. The influence of the material properties on the onset of backflow is investigated for commercially available negative dielectric liquid crystals. It is shown that the threshold voltage VBF for the occurrence of backflow is an important material characteristic. This threshold is relevant for applications and a large value is desired in devices to avoid backflow while keeping a wide applicable voltage range. Accurate finite element simulation of the liquid crystal hydrodynamics allows extraction of VBF and the unknown Miesowicz coefficients i j. The resulting values are tabulated at 20.0 °C.

Original languageEnglish
Article number151108
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume95
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes

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