Effects of upstream geometry on natural convection of a darcian fluid about a semi-infinite inclined heated surface

C. T. Hsu, P. Cheng

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Articlepeer-review

8 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The method of matched asymptotic expansions is applied to the problem of steady natural convection of a Darcian fluid about a semi-infinite inclined heated surf ace with a power law variation of wall temperature, i.e., Tw αX λ for x ͥ 0 where 0 ͤ X λ < 1. The leading edge of the inclined surface intercepts at an angle, Λ0, with another impermeable unhealed surface extending upstream. The effects of the inclination angle α0 (0 ͤ α0 < < π/2) of the heated surface as well as the upstream geometry atx (as specified by Λ0) on heat transfer and fluid flow characteristics near the heated surface are investigated. At a given inclination angle α0, it is found that heat transfer from an upward-facing heated inclined surface is larger than that of a downward-facing heated surface, and that decreasing the intercepting angle (Λ0) tends to lower the heat transfer rate. These effects become increasingly pronounced as the Rayleigh number is decreased.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)283-292
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Heat Transfer
Volume107
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 1985
Externally publishedYes

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