Enhancement of the power conversion efficiency of P3HT:PCBM based solar cells by an interfacial effect between P3HT and PEDOT

Shizhao Zheng, Xianyu Deng, King Y. Wong*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Articlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report a process that enhances the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of organic solar cells based on poly(3-hexythiophene) and [6,6]-phenyl-C 61-butyric acid methyl ester (P3HT:PCBM). In this process, the active material is maintained in the liquid state for a prolonged period of time to promote interfacial contact with the poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene): poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS) buffer layer. It is observed that through this process, the PCE of the device provided a further 19% enhancement on top of the enhancement obtained by the familiar solvent annealing process. This process depends critically on the presence of the PEDOT:PSS buffer layer, and it is hypothesized that the action of this enhancement process involves interfacial interactions between P3HT and PEDOT polymers.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1490-1495
Number of pages6
JournalSynthetic Metals
Volume162
Issue number17-18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bulk heterojunction
  • Conjugated polymer
  • Photovoltaic

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