Experimental investigation of electrokinetically generated in-plane vorticity in a microchannel

W. L.W. Hau, L. M. Lee, Y. K. Lee, Man Wong, Y. Zohar*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference Proceeding/ReportConference Paper published in a bookpeer-review

Abstract

Electrokinetic generation of micro-flow patterns has advanced in recent years and received significant attention due to promising applications in biotechnology. Basic flow fields like bi-directional shear and out-of-plane vortices have been generated electrokinetically in microchannel liquid flow using various surface-charge patterns. In-plane vortex flows present a higher challenge since positive and negative charge regions on the same surface are required. Utilizing a newly-developed polymer-coating technology, the fabrication and characterization of microchannel devices with a variety of charge patterns are reported. Pairs of in-plane counter-rotating vortices or serpentine-like vortical motion have been observed depending on the absence or presence of a mean flow. The experimental results have been found to be consistent with CFD computations using a commercial code.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTRANSDUCERS 2003 - 12th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, Digest of Technical Papers
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages651-654
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)0780377311, 9780780377318
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2003
Event12th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS 2003 - Digest of Technical Papers - Boston, United States
Duration: 8 Jun 200312 Jun 2003

Publication series

NameTRANSDUCERS 2003 - 12th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, Digest of Technical Papers
Volume1

Conference

Conference12th International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, TRANSDUCERS 2003 - Digest of Technical Papers
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityBoston
Period8/06/0312/06/03

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2003 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Etching
  • Fabrication
  • Fluid flow
  • Glass
  • Mechanical engineering
  • Microchannel
  • Polymer films
  • Silicon compounds
  • Solids
  • Surface treatment

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