Four-wave mixing and biphoton generation in a two-level system

Shengwang Du*, Jianming Wen, Morton H. Rubin, G. Y. Yin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Articlepeer-review

122 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We find that in a two-level system there are two kinds of four-wave mixing processes which destructively contribute to the third-order nonlinear susceptibility. In a paired-photon generation scheme by using a single retroreflected pump beam, these two processes occur with definite time orders. The biphoton temporal correlation, which is measured with a back-to-back geometry in a laser-cooled two-level atomic ensemble, shows a damped Rabi oscillation and photon antibunching. Without suppressing the background of Rayleigh scattering, the upper limit of Cauchy criteria is estimated.

Original languageEnglish
Article number053601
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume98
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes

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