TY - JOUR
T1 - HERO
T2 - Online real-time vehicle tracking
AU - Zhu, Hongzi
AU - Li, Minglu
AU - Zhu, Yanmin
AU - Ni, Lionel M.
PY - 2009
Y1 - 2009
N2 - Intelligent transportation systems have become increasingly important for the public transportation in Shanghai. In response, ShanghaiGrid (SG) project aims to provide abundant intelligent transportation services to improve the traffic condition. A challenging service in SG is to accurately locate the positions of moving vehicles in real time. In this paper, we present an innovative scheme, Hierarchical Exponential Region Organization (HERO), to tackle this problem. In SG, the location information of individual vehicles is actively logged in local nodes which are distributed throughout the city. For each vehicle, HERO dynamically maintains an advantageous hierarchy on the overlay network of local nodes to conservatively update the location information only in nearby nodes. By bounding the maximum number of hops the query is routed, HERO guarantees to meet the real-time constraint associated with each vehicle. A small-scale prototype system implementation and extensive simulations based on the real road network and trace data of vehicle movements from Shanghai demonstrate the efficacy of HERO.
AB - Intelligent transportation systems have become increasingly important for the public transportation in Shanghai. In response, ShanghaiGrid (SG) project aims to provide abundant intelligent transportation services to improve the traffic condition. A challenging service in SG is to accurately locate the positions of moving vehicles in real time. In this paper, we present an innovative scheme, Hierarchical Exponential Region Organization (HERO), to tackle this problem. In SG, the location information of individual vehicles is actively logged in local nodes which are distributed throughout the city. For each vehicle, HERO dynamically maintains an advantageous hierarchy on the overlay network of local nodes to conservatively update the location information only in nearby nodes. By bounding the maximum number of hops the query is routed, HERO guarantees to meet the real-time constraint associated with each vehicle. A small-scale prototype system implementation and extensive simulations based on the real road network and trace data of vehicle movements from Shanghai demonstrate the efficacy of HERO.
KW - Distributed applications
KW - Peer-to-peer network
KW - RFID system
KW - Real-time system
KW - Vehicle tracking
UR - https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000264523500011
UR - https://openalex.org/W2099184365
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/67349116359
U2 - 10.1109/TPDS.2008.147
DO - 10.1109/TPDS.2008.147
M3 - Journal Article
SN - 1045-9219
VL - 20
SP - 740
EP - 752
JO - IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
JF - IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Distributed Systems
IS - 5
ER -