HnRNP-L mediates bladder cancer progression by inhibiting apoptotic signaling and enhancing MAPK signaling pathways

Daojun Lv, Huayan Wu, Rongwei Xing, Fangpeng Shu, Bin Lei, Chengyong Lei, Xumin Zhou, Bo Wan, Yu Yang, Liren Zhong, Xiangming Mao*, Yaguang Zou

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Articlepeer-review

37 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L (hnRNP-L) is a promoter of various kinds of cancers, but its actions in bladder cancer (BC) are unclear. In this study, we investigated the function and the underlying mechanism of hnRNP-L in bladder carcinogenesis. Our results demonstrated that enhanced hnRNP-L expression in BC tissues was associated with poor overall survival of BC patients. Depletion of hnRNP-L significantly suppressed cell proliferation in vitro and inhibited xenograft tumor growth in vivo. Furthermore, downregulation of hnRNP-L resulted in G1-phase cell cycle arrest and enhanced apoptosis accompanied by inhibition of EMT and cell migration. All these cellular changes were reversed by ectopic expression of hnRNP-L. Deletion of hnRNP-L resulted in decreased expression of Bcl-2, enhanced expression of caspases-3, -6 and -9 and inhibition of the MAPK signaling pathway. These findings demonstrate that hnRNP-L contributes to poor prognosis and tumor progression of BC by inhibiting the intrinsic apoptotic signaling and enhancing MAPK signaling pathways.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13586-13599
Number of pages14
JournalOncotarget
Volume8
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Bladder cancer
  • Epithelial-mesenchymal transition
  • Heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein L
  • Intrinsic apoptosis
  • MAPK

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