Mercury concentrations in commercial fish species of Lake Phewa, Nepal

Chhatra Mani Sharma*, Suresh Basnet, Shichang Kang, Bjørn Olav Rosseland, Qianggong Zhang, Ke Pan, Reidar Borgstrøm, Qing Li, Wen Xiong Wang, Jie Huang, Hans Christian Teien, Subodh Sharma

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Articlepeer-review

Abstract

Mercury (Hg) concentrations in four commercial fish species (Tilapia Oreochromis niloticus, Spiny Eel Mastacembelus armatus, African catfish Clarias gariepinus, and Sahar Tor putitora), were investigated in Lake Phewa, Nepal. Mean values of total mercury (THg mg kg-1, ww) in these fishes were 0.02, 0.07, 0.05, and 0.12 respectively. Methylmercury contributed 82 % of THg. The lowest value was detected in O. niloticus, an exclusive plant feeder. The biomagnification rate of Hg through the fish community was 0.041 per δ15N (‰). The present investigation produced an important baseline data of Hg pollution in the fish community in this region.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)272-277
Number of pages6
JournalBulletin of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology
Volume91
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Sept 2013
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Biomagnification
  • Commercial fish
  • Lake Phewa
  • Mercury

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