Power scavenging from highway bridge vibration

M. Wang*, P. C. Chang, R. Newcomb

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Conference Proceeding/ReportConference Paper published in a bookpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Power harvesting from traffic-induced vibration of highway bridges is investigated in this paper. PZT (lead zirconate titanate) material is studied as the major piezoelectric element for power generation. Three mechanisms (PZT patch, cantilever beam and PZT stacks/slugs) are described that are suitable for a remote sensor system to scavenge mechanical energy at different locations in a bridge. A girder bridge model has been developed in ANSYS and its dynamic performance is studied by simulating a truck moving across the bridge at 60 mph. Power generation from piezoelectric transducers is then calculated based on the simulation results. Finally the predicted power generation is compared to solar/light power, one of the most common sources of power in the ambient environment.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationStructural Health Monitoring and Intelligent Infrastructure - Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring and Intelligent Infrastructure
Pages1117-1126
Number of pages10
Publication statusPublished - 2003
Externally publishedYes
Event1st International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring and Intelligent Infrastructure, SHMII-1'2003 - Tokyo, Japan
Duration: 13 Nov 200315 Nov 2003

Publication series

NameStructural Health Monitoring and Intelligent Infrastructure - Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring and Intelligent Infrastructure
Volume2

Conference

Conference1st International Conference on Structural Health Monitoring and Intelligent Infrastructure, SHMII-1'2003
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityTokyo
Period13/11/0315/11/03

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