Self-powered fast-response X-Ray detectors based on vertical GaN p-n Diodes

Leidang Zhou, Xing Lu*, Jin Wu, Huaxing Jiang, Liang Chen, Xiaoping Ouyang, Kei May Lau

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalJournal Articlepeer-review

Abstract

GaN offers an excellent potential for fabricating X-ray detectors, taking advantage of its superior material properties and well-developed manufacturing technologies. In this letter, we demonstrated a self-powered fast-response X-ray detection using GaN-based vertical p-n diodes grown on a bulk GaN substrate. Attributed to the high crystalline quality achieved by homoepitaxy, the fabricated photodiodes exhibited an excellent rectification behavior, and therefore, a strong photovoltaic response to X-ray illumination when biased at 0 V. The transient X-ray detection analysis revealed that the self-powered detectors have a relatively short response time (<20 ms) and a good linear response to the X-ray incident dose rate with a high specific sensitivity of 170 nC·Gy-1·cm-2.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8705386
Pages (from-to)1044-1047
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Electron Device Letters
Volume40
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2019

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 1980-2012 IEEE.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy
  2. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

Keywords

  • GaN
  • X-ray detectors
  • p-n diode
  • self-powered

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