TY - JOUR
T1 - The CORDEX-CORE EXP-I Initiative
T2 - Description and Highlight Results from the Initial Analysis
AU - Giorgi, Filippo
AU - Coppola, Erika
AU - Jacob, Daniela
AU - Teichmann, Claas
AU - Omar, Sabina Abba
AU - Ashfaq, Moetasim
AU - Ban, Nikolina
AU - Bülow, Katharina
AU - Bukovsky, Melissa
AU - Buntemeyer, Lars
AU - Cavazos, Tereza
AU - Ciarlo, James
AU - da Rocha, Rosmeri Porfirio
AU - Das, Sushant
AU - di Sante, Fabio
AU - Evans, Jason P.
AU - Gao, Xuejie
AU - Giuliani, Graziano
AU - Glazer, Russell H.
AU - Hoffmann, Peter
AU - Im, Eun Soon
AU - Langendijk, Gaby
AU - Lierhammer, Ludwig
AU - Llopart, Marta
AU - Mueller, Sebastial
AU - Luna-Nino, Rosa
AU - Nogherotto, Rita
AU - Pichelli, Emanuela
AU - Raffaele, Francesca
AU - Reboita, Michelle
AU - Rechid, Diana
AU - Remedio, Armelle
AU - Remke, Thomas
AU - Sawadogo, Windmanagda
AU - Sieck, Kevin
AU - Torres-Alavez, José Abraham
AU - Weber, Torsten
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 American Meteorological Society. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022/2
Y1 - 2022/2
N2 - We describe the first effort within the Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment-Coordinated Output for Regional Evaluation, or CORDEX-CORE EXP-I. It consists of a set of twenty-first-century projections with two regional climate models (RCMs) downscaling three global climate model (GCM) simulations from the CMIP5 program, for two greenhouse gas concentration pathways (RCP8.5 and RCP2.6), over nine CORDEX domains at ~25-km grid spacing. Illustrative examples from the initial analysis of this ensemble are presented, covering a wide range of topics, such as added value of RCM nesting, extreme indices, tropical and extratropical storms, monsoons, ENSO, severe storm environments, emergence of change signals, and energy production. They show that the CORDEX-CORE EXP-I ensemble can provide downscaled information of unprecedented comprehensiveness to increase understanding of processes relevant for regional climate change and impacts, and to assess the added value of RCMs. The CORDEX-CORE EXP-I dataset, which will be incrementally augmented with new simulations, is intended to be a public resource available to the scientific and end-user communities for application to process studies, impacts on different socioeconomic sectors, and climate service activities. The future of the CORDEX-CORE initiative is also discussed.
AB - We describe the first effort within the Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment-Coordinated Output for Regional Evaluation, or CORDEX-CORE EXP-I. It consists of a set of twenty-first-century projections with two regional climate models (RCMs) downscaling three global climate model (GCM) simulations from the CMIP5 program, for two greenhouse gas concentration pathways (RCP8.5 and RCP2.6), over nine CORDEX domains at ~25-km grid spacing. Illustrative examples from the initial analysis of this ensemble are presented, covering a wide range of topics, such as added value of RCM nesting, extreme indices, tropical and extratropical storms, monsoons, ENSO, severe storm environments, emergence of change signals, and energy production. They show that the CORDEX-CORE EXP-I ensemble can provide downscaled information of unprecedented comprehensiveness to increase understanding of processes relevant for regional climate change and impacts, and to assess the added value of RCMs. The CORDEX-CORE EXP-I dataset, which will be incrementally augmented with new simulations, is intended to be a public resource available to the scientific and end-user communities for application to process studies, impacts on different socioeconomic sectors, and climate service activities. The future of the CORDEX-CORE initiative is also discussed.
KW - Climate change
KW - Climate models
KW - Regional effects
KW - Regional models
UR - https://www.webofscience.com/wos/woscc/full-record/WOS:000807211500008
UR - https://openalex.org/W3203328685
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85125368367
U2 - 10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0119.1
DO - 10.1175/BAMS-D-21-0119.1
M3 - Journal Article
SN - 0003-0007
VL - 103
SP - E293-E310
JO - Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
JF - Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
IS - 2
ER -